Looking for the best Raspberry Pi 5 alternatives? I’ve compared 11 Orange Pi boards to find the strongest replacements for your next project. The Orange Pi 5 Plus 8GB stands out as the best overall pick thanks to its RK3588 processor and generous memory. For beginners, the Orange Pi 5B offers built-in eMMC storage and Wi-Fi 6 right out of the box. If you need a networking-focused board, the Orange Pi R2S with dual 2.5G LAN is a unique option. The main tradeoffs come down to processor power, RAM, connectivity, and whether you need an NPU for AI workloads. Read on for the full breakdown and buying guide.
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Key Takeaways
- The Orange Pi 5 Plus series with RK3588 outperforms the standard Orange Pi 5’s RK3588S, especially for multi-core tasks, making it the top choice for heavy workloads.
- The Orange Pi 5B is the only board with pre-soldered eMMC and Wi-Fi 6, making it the most beginner-friendly option in this lineup.
- The Orange Pi R2S is the only RISC-V board here, and its dual 2.5G LAN ports make it a standout for networking projects like routers or firewalls.
- RAM options range from 4GB to 16GB, but 8GB hits the sweet spot for most desktop and server tasks; going beyond that only pays off for virtualization or large in-memory databases.
- The Orange Pi 4 Pro’s 3 TOPS NPU gives it a distinct edge for edge AI projects, a capability no other board in this roundup offers.
| Orange Pi 5 6GB Single Board Computer with Rockchip RK3588S Processor |  | Best Overall | Processor: Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core 64-bit; 4× Cortex-A76 up to 2.4GHz and 4× Cortex-A55 up to 1.8GHz | Memory: 6GB LPDDR4/4x | GPU: ARM Mali-G610 | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Orange Pi 5B Single Board Computer with Rockchip RK3588S, 4GB LPDDR4X RAM, 32GB eMMC, Wi-Fi 6, and 8K Display Support |  | Best for a Simpler Setup | Processor: Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core; 4× Cortex-A76 up to 2.4GHz and 4× Cortex-A55 up to 1.8GHz | Memory: 4GB LPDDR4X | Storage: 32GB eMMC | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Orange Pi 5 Single Board Computer with Rockchip RK3588S 8-Core Processor (4GB RAM) |  | Best Entry Point to RK3588S | Processor: Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core; 4× Cortex-A76 and 4× Cortex-A55, up to 2.4GHz | Memory: 4GB LPDDR4X | GPU: ARM Mali-G610 | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus 8GB Single Board Computer with RK3588 Processor |  | Best for Networking and Expansion | Processor: Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit, up to 2.4GHz | Memory: 8GB LPDDR4 | GPU and NPU: ARM Mali-G610 GPU; 6 TOPS NPU | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Orange Pi 4 Pro Single Board Computer, 4GB LPDDR5, Allwinner A733, 8-Core, 3 TOPS NPU, Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth 5.4 |  | Best Compact Connectivity Pick | SoC and CPU: Allwinner A733; 2× Cortex-A76 and 6× Cortex-A55, up to 2.0GHz | Memory: 4GB LPDDR5 installed; supports up to 16GB | GPU: Imagination BXM-4-64 | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus 6GB Rockchip RK3588 8 Core 64 Bit Single Board Computer |  | Best for Multi-Gigabit Networking | Processor: Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit | CPU cores: 4× Cortex-A76 up to 2.4GHz; 4× Cortex-A55 up to 1.8GHz | Memory: 6GB (listing specifies LPDDR5; description also references LPDDR4/4x configurations) | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus Single-Board Computer, 4GB LPDDR4 RAM | | Best Value for Expansion | Processor: Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit | CPU cores: 4× Cortex-A76 up to 2.4GHz; 4× Cortex-A55 up to 1.8GHz | Memory: 4GB LPDDR4 | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Orange Pi 5 Single-Board Computer, 6GB LPDDR5, Rockchip RK3588S |  | Best Compact Performance | Processor: Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core 64-bit | CPU cores and speed: 4× Cortex-A76 and 4× Cortex-A55; up to 2.4GHz | Memory: 6GB LPDDR5 listed; description also references LPDDR4/4x configurations | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Orange Pi 5 4GB Single Board Computer with Rockchip RK3588S Processor | | Best for Entry-Level RK3588S Projects | Processor: Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core | CPU cores and speed: 4× Cortex-A76 and 4× Cortex-A55; up to 2.4GHz | Memory: 4GB LPDDR4/4x | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Orange Pi R2S Single Board Computer (8GB RAM, 8GB eMMC, RISC-V, Dual 2.5G LAN) |  | Best Compact RISC-V Network Appliance | Processor: Ky X1, 8-core RISC-V, 1.6GHz | AI performance: Up to 2 TOPS INT8 | Memory: 8GB LPDDR4X | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus Single Board Computer (16GB RAM + Power Supply) |  | Best for High-Memory, High-Connectivity Projects | Processor: Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit: 4× Cortex-A76 and 4× Cortex-A55 | RAM: 16GB LPDDR4X | Storage interfaces: eMMC socket supporting 32GB, 64GB, and 256GB modules; M.2 M-Key for NVMe SSD | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Raspberry Pi 5 alternatife | Processor | Memory | Storage | Operating systems |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orange Pi 5 6GB Single Board C | Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core 64-bit; 4× Cortex-A76 up to 2.4GHz and 4× Cortex-A55 up to 1.8GHz | 6GB LPDDR4/4x | M.2 M-Key PCIe 2.0 for NVMe, microSD slot, 16MB QSPI NOR flash | Orange Pi OS, Android 12, Debian 11 |
| Orange Pi 5B Single Board Comp | Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core; 4× Cortex-A76 up to 2.4GHz and 4× Cortex-A55 up to 1.8GHz | 4GB LPDDR4X | 32GB eMMC | Orange Pi OS, Debian, Ubuntu, Android |
| Orange Pi 5 Single Board Compu | Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core; 4× Cortex-A76 and 4× Cortex-A55, up to 2.4GHz | 4GB LPDDR4X | M.2 PCIe 2.0, microSD | Orange Pi OS, Ubuntu, Debian, Armbian, Linux, Android 12 |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus 8GB Single Bo | Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit, up to 2.4GHz | 8GB LPDDR4 | M.2 2280 NVMe, eMMC socket, microSD | Orange Pi OS, Android 12, Debian 11, Ubuntu 22.04 |
| Orange Pi 4 Pro Single Board C | — | 4GB LPDDR5 installed; supports up to 16GB | M.2 M-Key PCIe for NVMe; microSD up to 128GB; optional eMMC and SPI flash | — |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus 6GB Rockchip | Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit | 6GB (listing specifies LPDDR5; description also references LPDDR4/4x configurations) | MicroSD; eMMC socket; M.2 2280 PCIe 3.0 x4 NVMe | Orange Pi OS, Android 12, Debian 11, Ubuntu 22.04 |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus Single-Board | Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit | 4GB LPDDR4 | 16MB QSPI flash; microSD up to 128GB; eMMC socket; M.2 2280 PCIe 3.0 x4 NVMe | — |
| Orange Pi 5 Single-Board Compu | Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core 64-bit | 6GB LPDDR5 listed; description also references LPDDR4/4x configurations | — | — |
| Orange Pi 5 4GB Single Board C | Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core | 4GB LPDDR4/4x | M.2 PCIe 2.0 interface with NVMe support | — |
| Orange Pi R2S Single Board Com | Ky X1, 8-core RISC-V, 1.6GHz | 8GB LPDDR4X | 8GB eMMC | — |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus Single Board | Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit: 4× Cortex-A76 and 4× Cortex-A55 | — | — | Orange Pi OS, Ubuntu, Debian, Armbian, Linux, and Android |
More Details on Our Top Picks
Orange Pi 5 6GB Single Board Computer with Rockchip RK3588S Processor
I’d put this Orange Pi 5 6GB first for buyers who want a clear performance step beyond a Raspberry Pi 5 without moving to the larger Plus board. Its RK3588S eight-core processor, 6GB of RAM, and 6 TOPS NPU suit multitasking, media projects, and supported AI workloads. An M.2 PCIe slot lets you add NVMe storage, while HDMI 2.1 supports high-resolution displays. Compared with the Orange Pi 5B, this model gives you more memory and an M.2 storage path, but lacks the 5B’s built-in eMMC and listed onboard Wi-Fi. That makes setup more modular, not simpler: you’ll need external boot storage and a suitable 5V/4A supply. Its multiplexed GPIO functions can also limit some hardware projects.
Pros:- RK3588S combines four Cortex-A76 and four Cortex-A55 cores for demanding mixed workloads.
- 6GB RAM provides more multitasking headroom than the 4GB Orange Pi 5B and Orange Pi 5 configurations here.
- M.2 PCIe 2.0 slot supports NVMe storage expansion.
- 6 TOPS NPU and HDMI 2.1 output suit supported AI and high-resolution display projects.
Cons:- Only 16MB of onboard QSPI flash is listed, so an OS requires a microSD card or NVMe drive.
- A 5V/4A power supply is required and may need to be sourced separately.
- Multiplexed GPIO pins prevent some alternate functions from being used simultaneously.
Best for: Makers and developers who want 6GB of memory, NVMe expansion, and an NPU for a versatile Linux or Android project board.
Not ideal for: Beginners seeking a ready-to-boot board with onboard storage and wireless; this configuration requires external storage, a suitable power supply, and more setup.
- Processor:Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core 64-bit; 4× Cortex-A76 up to 2.4GHz and 4× Cortex-A55 up to 1.8GHz
- Memory:6GB LPDDR4/4x
- GPU:ARM Mali-G610
- NPU:6 TOPS
- Storage:M.2 M-Key PCIe 2.0 for NVMe, microSD slot, 16MB QSPI NOR flash
- Video output:HDMI 2.1 up to 8K@60Hz, USB-C DP 1.4, 2× MIPI D-PHY TX
- Connectivity:Gigabit Ethernet; 1× USB 3.0, 2× USB 2.0, USB-C; Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth 5.0 via M.2
- Operating systems:Orange Pi OS, Android 12, Debian 11
- Dimensions and power:100×62mm; 5V/4A DC
Our verdict“Choose this Orange Pi 5 if you want a well-rounded, higher-memory alternative to the Raspberry Pi 5 and are comfortable supplying storage and power separately.”
Orange Pi 5B Single Board Computer with Rockchip RK3588S, 4GB LPDDR4X RAM, 32GB eMMC, Wi-Fi 6, and 8K Display Support
The Orange Pi 5B is the most convenient pick here for someone who wants an RK3588S board without immediately adding a boot drive or wireless module. Its 32GB eMMC provides built-in storage, and Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth 5.3 are listed onboard. The same 6 TOPS NPU and HDMI 2.1 output found on the 6GB Orange Pi 5 make it capable of media and supported AI projects, but this version has 4GB of RAM and no listed M.2 NVMe slot. Compared with the 6GB Orange Pi 5, it trades memory and storage flexibility for a more self-contained starting point. The 32GB capacity may fill quickly with larger systems or datasets, and wireless range may depend on antenna implementation.
Pros:- 32GB eMMC supplies built-in OS and application storage.
- Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth 5.3 are included in the listed configuration.
- RK3588S processor and 6 TOPS NPU support demanding and compatible AI workloads.
- HDMI 2.1 and DisplayPort 1.4 provide multiple high-resolution display options.
Cons:- 4GB RAM offers less multitasking headroom than the 6GB Orange Pi 5.
- 32GB eMMC can constrain larger installations and data-heavy projects.
- Requires a separate 5V/4A USB-C power supply.
Best for: First-time SBC buyers and home-media builders who want onboard storage and wireless connectivity without choosing separate modules.
Not ideal for: Developers who need more than 4GB RAM, NVMe expansion, or ample room for large local datasets; the 6GB Orange Pi 5 offers a more flexible upgrade path.
- Processor:Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core; 4× Cortex-A76 up to 2.4GHz and 4× Cortex-A55 up to 1.8GHz
- Memory:4GB LPDDR4X
- Storage:32GB eMMC
- GPU and NPU:Arm Mali-G610 MP4 GPU; 6 TOPS NPU
- Wireless and network:Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.3, Gigabit Ethernet
- Video output:HDMI 2.1 up to 8K@60Hz, DisplayPort 1.4, MIPI DSI
- USB:1× USB 3.1 Type-C, 1× USB 3.1 Type-A, 2× USB 2.0
- Operating systems:Orange Pi OS, Debian, Ubuntu, Android
Our verdict“Pick the Orange Pi 5B if onboard eMMC and wireless matter more to you than extra RAM or NVMe expansion.”
Orange Pi 5 Single Board Computer with Rockchip RK3588S 8-Core Processor (4GB RAM)
This 4GB Orange Pi 5 brings the same RK3588S platform and 6 TOPS NPU as the 6GB model to projects where memory capacity is less important than processor capability. It can suit a single-purpose media player, a lightweight development target, or an experiment with supported AI software. HDMI 2.1, Gigabit Ethernet, USB 3.0, and an M.2 PCIe 2.0 interface give it useful expansion options. Compared with the Orange Pi 5B, it lacks listed onboard eMMC and Wi-Fi, but offers an M.2 path for NVMe storage. The main compromise against the 6GB Orange Pi 5 is straightforward: less RAM leaves less room for multiple services or larger applications. Operating-system support and driver behavior can also vary across distributions.
Pros:- RK3588S eight-core processor supplies substantial CPU capability for an SBC.
- 6 TOPS NPU supports compatible AI and machine-learning workloads.
- M.2 PCIe 2.0 interface allows NVMe storage expansion.
- HDMI 2.1, Gigabit Ethernet, and USB 3.0 cover common project connections.
Cons:- 4GB RAM can restrict multitasking and memory-intensive applications.
- No onboard eMMC is listed, so boot storage must be added.
- Software and driver stability may differ between supported Linux distributions.
Best for: Linux and Android hobbyists building a focused project who want the RK3588S and NVMe capability but do not need more than 4GB of RAM.
Not ideal for: Users planning heavy multitasking, large memory-resident workloads, or the easiest out-of-box setup; the 6GB Orange Pi 5 or eMMC-equipped Orange Pi 5B is a better fit.
- Processor:Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core; 4× Cortex-A76 and 4× Cortex-A55, up to 2.4GHz
- Memory:4GB LPDDR4X
- GPU:ARM Mali-G610
- NPU:Up to 6 TOPS
- Video output:HDMI 2.1 up to 8K@60fps
- Storage:M.2 PCIe 2.0, microSD
- Connectivity:Gigabit Ethernet, 1× USB 3.0, 2× USB 2.0, USB Type-C
- Operating systems:Orange Pi OS, Ubuntu, Debian, Armbian, Linux, Android 12
- Process node:8nm
Our verdict“Choose this 4GB Orange Pi 5 for a processor-focused project on a tighter memory requirement, not for a flexible, storage-ready general-purpose setup.”
Orange Pi 5 Plus 8GB Single Board Computer with RK3588 Processor
For a project that needs more than a compact Raspberry Pi 5-style board can comfortably provide, the Orange Pi 5 Plus 8GB offers the lineup’s strongest collection of wired interfaces. Its dual 2.5G Ethernet ports, HDMI input, multiple display outputs, and M.2 NVMe support open up uses such as a home lab, network appliance, or media development station. The RK3588 and 8GB of RAM also give it more headroom than the 4GB Orange Pi 5 and 5B. That capability comes with a larger setup burden: the board is more complex, its eMMC socket does not include a module, and the supplied data flags buyer-paid customs clearance fees. Compared with the smaller Orange Pi 5 6GB, this is the better-connected choice, but it is not the simpler or more compact one.
Pros:- Dual 2.5G Ethernet ports suit high-throughput networking and lab projects.
- 8GB RAM gives more multitasking capacity than the 4GB Orange Pi models in this batch.
- M.2 2280 NVMe support and an eMMC socket provide storage options.
- HDMI input, dual HDMI outputs, and USB-C DisplayPort expand display and video-project possibilities.
Cons:- The eMMC socket requires a separately sourced module if that storage route is needed.
- Its extensive interfaces and configuration can make setup more involved for newer SBC users.
- Buyer-paid customs clearance fees are flagged in the product information.
Best for: Advanced makers and home-lab builders who need dual 2.5GbE, HDMI capture input, NVMe storage, and multiple display connections.
Not ideal for: Beginners or compact builds that need a simple, low-connection board; the smaller Orange Pi 5 is easier to fit into basic projects.
- Processor:Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit, up to 2.4GHz
- Memory:8GB LPDDR4
- GPU and NPU:ARM Mali-G610 GPU; 6 TOPS NPU
- Storage:M.2 2280 NVMe, eMMC socket, microSD
- Video output:2× HDMI 2.1 up to 8K@60fps; USB-C DP 1.4A
- Video input:HDMI up to 4K@60fps
- Network:2× PCIe 2.5G Ethernet; M.2 E-Key for Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth
- USB:2× USB 3.0, 2× USB 2.0, 2× USB-C
- Operating systems:Orange Pi OS, Android 12, Debian 11, Ubuntu 22.04
Our verdict“Choose the Orange Pi 5 Plus if fast wired networking and rich I/O matter more than a compact board and a straightforward first setup.”
Orange Pi 4 Pro Single Board Computer, 4GB LPDDR5, Allwinner A733, 8-Core, 3 TOPS NPU, Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth 5.4
The Orange Pi 4 Pro is a distinct alternative for projects where compact size, modern wireless, and board-level connections matter more than the raw processing ceiling of the RK3588 family. Its 89×56mm footprint, Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.4, Gigabit Ethernet, and PoE support make it a practical fit for embedded installations and connected devices. The Allwinner A733 pairs two Cortex-A76 cores with six Cortex-A55 cores, and its 3 TOPS NPU targets supported AI workloads. Compared with the Orange Pi 5 6GB, it has a less powerful listed NPU and only 4GB installed RAM, but adds PoE support and a compact form. The M.2 slot helps with NVMe expansion; eMMC is optional, so storage planning remains part of the build.
Pros:- Compact 89×56mm board suits space-constrained installations.
- Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.4, Gigabit Ethernet, and PoE support provide flexible connectivity.
- 3 TOPS NPU supports compatible AI workloads across several listed precision formats.
- M.2 NVMe and multiple MIPI camera interfaces support embedded and vision projects.
Cons:- 4GB installed RAM is below the stated 16GB maximum and may limit heavier workloads.
- The 3 TOPS NPU is less capable on paper than the 6 TOPS units in the RK3588S and RK3588 boards.
- eMMC is optional, so onboard storage may require an added module or another boot device.
Best for: Embedded-project builders who need a compact board with Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.4, PoE support, camera connections, and an NVMe expansion route.
Not ideal for: Users prioritizing the highest listed CPU and NPU performance, 8K output, or plentiful onboard memory; the RK3588-based Orange Pi 5 models are better suited.
- SoC and CPU:Allwinner A733; 2× Cortex-A76 and 6× Cortex-A55, up to 2.0GHz
- Memory:4GB LPDDR5 installed; supports up to 16GB
- GPU:Imagination BXM-4-64
- NPU:3 TOPS at INT8; supports INT8, INT16, FP16, BF16
- Storage:M.2 M-Key PCIe for NVMe; microSD up to 128GB; optional eMMC and SPI flash
- Wireless and network:Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.4, BLE, Gigabit Ethernet, PoE support
- Display and camera:HDMI 2.0 up to 4K@60Hz; 4-lane MIPI DSI; 2-lane and 4-lane MIPI CSI
- USB and audio:1× USB 3.0 Host, 3× USB 2.0 Host; 3.5mm headphone jack, speaker, microphone
- Dimensions and operating systems:89×56mm; Android, Debian, Ubuntu, OpenHarmony
Our verdict“Pick the Orange Pi 4 Pro for compact connected and embedded builds, but choose an RK3588 board if CPU, memory, or NPU headroom comes first.”
Orange Pi 5 Plus 6GB Rockchip RK3588 8 Core 64 Bit Single Board Computer
The Orange Pi 5 Plus 6GB is the strongest fit here for projects that need both substantial compute and multiple fast wired connections. Its RK3588 pairs four Cortex-A76 cores with four Cortex-A55 cores, while dual 2.5GbE ports make it more capable as a gateway or network appliance than the smaller Orange Pi 5 RK3588S boards, which offer Gigabit Ethernet. It also has an M.2 PCIe 3.0 x4 slot for NVMe storage, two HDMI outputs, and an HDMI input, giving it room for storage-heavy or video-focused builds. The tradeoff is a busier, more complex board that needs a suitable power supply and more setup knowledge. Its 6GB configuration is less memory than the 8GB Orange Pi 5 Plus, so buyers running several demanding services may prefer that version.
Pros:- Dual 2.5GbE ports suit high-throughput networking projects
- RK3588 combines four Cortex-A76 and four Cortex-A55 cores
- M.2 PCIe 3.0 x4 supports fast NVMe storage
- HDMI input and two HDMI outputs support flexible video projects
Cons:- Wi-Fi and Bluetooth require a compatible M.2 E-Key module
- The 6GB RAM configuration may constrain memory-heavy workloads
- More interfaces and capabilities can mean more setup than a basic single-board computer
Best for: Developers building a multi-gigabit router, network appliance, or edge-computing system that also needs NVMe storage and strong CPU performance
Not ideal for: Beginners seeking a simple first board or users who only need basic GPIO projects, since its extensive interfaces and software setup add complexity
- Processor:Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit
- CPU cores:4× Cortex-A76 up to 2.4GHz; 4× Cortex-A55 up to 1.8GHz
- Memory:6GB (listing specifies LPDDR5; description also references LPDDR4/4x configurations)
- GPU and NPU:ARM Mali-G610; NPU up to 6 TOPS
- Networking:2× 2.5GbE; M.2 E-Key supports Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth modules
- Storage:MicroSD; eMMC socket; M.2 2280 PCIe 3.0 x4 NVMe
- Video:2× HDMI outputs up to 8K@60; HDMI input up to 4K@60; USB-C DisplayPort up to 8K@30
- Operating systems:Orange Pi OS, Android 12, Debian 11, Ubuntu 22.04
Our verdict“Choose this Plus model for a high-performance network or media build that can make real use of dual 2.5GbE and PCIe 3.0 NVMe.”
Orange Pi 5 Plus Single-Board Computer, 4GB LPDDR4 RAM
This 4GB Orange Pi 5 Plus keeps the Plus board’s most distinctive advantages—dual 2.5GbE, HDMI input, and PCIe 3.0 x4 NVMe support—while cutting memory to 4GB. That makes it a more sensible fit for a network appliance, storage server, or focused embedded project than for a desktop loaded with applications. Compared with the 6GB Orange Pi 5 Plus in this roundup, it has less headroom for multitasking; compared with the Orange Pi 5 RK3588S boards, it offers richer networking and expansion. Its 40-pin header also gives hardware projects familiar interfaces such as SPI, I2C, UART, and GPIO. Plan for a separate Wi-Fi or Bluetooth module if needed, and a 5V/4A supply. Buyers who need wireless out of the box or more RAM should look elsewhere.
Pros:- Dual 2.5GbE ports offer faster wired networking than the Orange Pi 5 models
- PCIe 3.0 x4 M.2 slot supports NVMe SSD storage
- HDMI input and dual HDMI outputs broaden display and capture options
- 40-pin header supports a wide range of hardware interfaces
Cons:- 4GB RAM leaves less room for demanding desktop or multitasking workloads
- Wi-Fi and Bluetooth require compatible modules
- Requires a 5V/4A power supply
Best for: Makers and developers building a wired network appliance or expandable embedded system who can work within 4GB of RAM
Not ideal for: Desktop users, multitaskers, or wireless-first builds that need more memory or built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth
- Processor:Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit
- CPU cores:4× Cortex-A76 up to 2.4GHz; 4× Cortex-A55 up to 1.8GHz
- Memory:4GB LPDDR4
- GPU and NPU:Arm Mali-G610; NPU up to 6 TOPS
- Storage:16MB QSPI flash; microSD up to 128GB; eMMC socket; M.2 2280 PCIe 3.0 x4 NVMe
- Networking:2× 2.5GbE; M.2 E-Key supports Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth modules
- Video:2× HDMI 2.1 outputs up to 8K@60; USB-C DisplayPort up to 8K@30; HDMI input up to 4K@60
- Power and operating systems:USB-C, 5V/4A; Orange Pi OS, Ubuntu 22.04, Debian 11, Android 12
Our verdict“Pick this version when Plus-level networking and expansion matter more than extra memory or built-in wireless.”
Orange Pi 5 Single-Board Computer, 6GB LPDDR5, Rockchip RK3588S
The Orange Pi 5 6GB brings an eight-core RK3588S and a listed 6GB of LPDDR5 into a smaller board than the Orange Pi 5 Plus. That makes it appealing when you want strong CPU and AI capability without needing the Plus model’s dual 2.5GbE, HDMI input, or larger expansion setup. It includes an M.2 PCIe 2.0 socket for storage or compatible wireless expansion, plus HDMI 2.1 video output and a 26-pin GPIO header. Compared with the 4GB Orange Pi 5, the listed memory gives more room for applications, but this product description contains an inconsistency: it also references LPDDR4/4x configurations. I would verify the exact memory configuration before buying. Its Gigabit Ethernet and smaller port selection make it less suited to high-throughput network builds than either Plus board.
Pros:- RK3588S combines four Cortex-A76 and four Cortex-A55 cores
- 6GB memory is listed, offering more capacity than the 4GB Orange Pi 5 option
- M.2 PCIe 2.0 socket supports NVMe storage expansion
- HDMI 2.1 supports output up to 8K@60Hz
Cons:- Memory type is inconsistent across the listing, which merits verification
- Gigabit Ethernet lacks the dual 2.5GbE capability of the Plus models
- The listed 5V/4A power requirement may call for a separate suitable supply
Best for: Space-conscious developers who want an eight-core board with 6GB listed memory for compact desktop, media, or edge projects
Not ideal for: Network appliance builders needing dual 2.5GbE, or buyers who require a clearly specified memory configuration before purchase
- Processor:Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core 64-bit
- CPU cores and speed:4× Cortex-A76 and 4× Cortex-A55; up to 2.4GHz
- Memory:6GB LPDDR5 listed; description also references LPDDR4/4x configurations
- GPU and NPU:ARM Mali-G610; NPU up to 6 TOPS
- Storage and expansion:16MB QSPI flash; microSD; M.2 PCIe 2.0 M-Key socket
- Video:HDMI 2.1 up to 8K@60Hz; USB-C DisplayPort 1.4
- Connectivity:Gigabit Ethernet; 1× USB 3.0, 2× USB 2.0, USB-C
- Dimensions and power:100 × 62mm; 5V/4A
Our verdict“Choose this compact RK3588S board for capable general-purpose projects, but confirm the memory configuration and skip it for dual 2.5GbE networking.”
Orange Pi 5 4GB Single Board Computer with Rockchip RK3588S Processor
This Orange Pi 5 with 4GB RAM is a direct route to RK3588S performance for projects that do not need the larger Plus board’s networking and video connections. Its eight-core processor and 6 TOPS NPU provide room for Linux, Android, and edge-computing experiments, while the M.2 PCIe 2.0 interface can add NVMe storage. Against the 6GB Orange Pi 5 in this roundup, this version has less memory headroom; against the 4GB Orange Pi 5 Plus, it gives up dual 2.5GbE and HDMI input in favor of a simpler, smaller design. Gigabit Ethernet and a modest USB selection are adequate for many single-device builds, but not demanding network infrastructure. The 4GB capacity can also constrain heavier desktop use, so I’d reserve it for focused projects rather than a busy general-purpose workstation.
Pros:- Eight-core RK3588S processor with Cortex-A76 and Cortex-A55 cores
- Integrated NPU rated up to 6 TOPS for supported edge-AI tasks
- M.2 PCIe 2.0 interface allows NVMe storage expansion
- Supports Orange Pi OS, Android 12, and Debian 11
Cons:- 4GB RAM can limit multitasking and larger applications
- PCIe 2.0 is slower than the Plus model’s PCIe 3.0 x4 storage interface
- Gigabit Ethernet does not match the dual 2.5GbE ports on the Plus boards
Best for: Budget-conscious hobbyists and developers starting Linux, Android, or edge-AI projects on an RK3588S board
Not ideal for: Users running memory-heavy desktop workloads or building multi-gigabit network systems that call for the Orange Pi 5 Plus
- Processor:Rockchip RK3588S, 8-core
- CPU cores and speed:4× Cortex-A76 and 4× Cortex-A55; up to 2.4GHz
- Memory:4GB LPDDR4/4x
- GPU and NPU:ARM Mali-G610; NPU up to 6 TOPS
- Storage:M.2 PCIe 2.0 interface with NVMe support
- Video:HDMI 2.1 output up to 8K; USB-C DisplayPort 1.4; dual MIPI D-PHY
- Connectivity:Gigabit LAN; Wi-Fi 802.11ac; 1× USB 3.0 and 2× USB 2.0
- Operating systems and dimensions:Orange Pi OS, Android 12, Debian 11; 2.44 × 2.44 inches
Our verdict“Choose this 4GB model for focused RK3588S experiments, not for memory-intensive work or high-speed networking.”
Orange Pi R2S Single Board Computer (8GB RAM, 8GB eMMC, RISC-V, Dual 2.5G LAN)
The Orange Pi R2S takes a different path from the ARM-based Orange Pi 5 boards: its Ky X1 processor uses RISC-V, and its design prioritizes networking over display or general desktop use. Four network ports—two 2.5GbE and two Gigabit—make it more naturally suited to a gateway, router, or industrial network controller than the Orange Pi 5 Plus, which has fewer Ethernet ports but much stronger video and storage options. The board pairs 8GB LPDDR4X RAM with 8GB eMMC and supports OpenWrt and Ubuntu. Its 2 TOPS AI capability is useful for supported edge workloads, but the small onboard storage may require external storage for larger installations. There is no listed video output, and RISC-V software support is narrower than the ARM options, so this is a specialist alternative rather than a Raspberry Pi-style all-purpose board.
Pros:- Four Ethernet ports include dual 2.5GbE and dual Gigabit LAN
- Compact 79.2 × 46mm footprint suits constrained installations
- 8GB LPDDR4X RAM and 8GB eMMC are built in
- RISC-V processor includes up to 2 TOPS of INT8 AI performance
Cons:- No video output is listed, limiting direct display use
- RISC-V may have narrower software compatibility than the ARM-based Orange Pi 5 boards
- 8GB eMMC can be restrictive for larger software and data collections
Best for: Network engineers and industrial developers building a compact OpenWrt or Ubuntu appliance with several wired Ethernet connections
Not ideal for: Makers who need HDMI display output, broad ARM software compatibility, or ample onboard storage for larger applications
- Processor:Ky X1, 8-core RISC-V, 1.6GHz
- AI performance:Up to 2 TOPS INT8
- Memory:8GB LPDDR4X
- Storage:8GB eMMC
- Networking:2× 2.5GbE and 2× Gigabit Ethernet
- USB:1× USB 3.0 and 1× USB 2.0
- Power:USB-C, 5V/3A
- Dimensions and operating systems:79.2 × 46 × 1.6mm; OpenWrt and Ubuntu
Our verdict“Pick the R2S for a compact, Ethernet-rich RISC-V appliance, not as a general-purpose desktop or display board.”
Orange Pi 5 Plus Single Board Computer (16GB RAM + Power Supply)
For projects that need both ample memory and fast wired networking, I’d shortlist the Orange Pi 5 Plus with 16GB RAM. Its RK3588 combines four Cortex-A76 and four Cortex-A55 cores, while 16GB of LPDDR4X gives memory-hungry development tasks more room than the 4GB Orange Pi 5 Plus. Two 2.5G Ethernet ports, an M.2 NVMe slot, and HDMI input and outputs make it more adaptable for networked systems and multimedia builds than simpler boards in this lineup. The tradeoff is that the board does not include storage or wireless modules, so you’ll need to select and install those separately. Its many interfaces and broad OS options also ask more of the builder than a plug-in-and-go setup. I’d choose it for expansion flexibility, not simplicity.
Pros:- 16GB LPDDR4X provides more headroom for memory-intensive development than the 4GB Orange Pi 5 Plus.
- Dual 2.5G Ethernet supports fast wired networking and multi-network projects.
- M.2 M-Key slot supports NVMe SSD storage, while an eMMC socket offers another storage route.
- HDMI input, dual HDMI outputs, and 8K video decoding suit multimedia and video projects.
Cons:- Storage and Wi-Fi/Bluetooth modules are not included, adding setup steps and separate component choices.
- The broad interface layout and software options can be challenging for beginners.
- The listing includes a power supply but does not specify included storage, so it is not a complete ready-to-run kit.
Best for: Developers building network appliances, multimedia systems, or Linux projects that benefit from 16GB of RAM and multiple high-speed interfaces.
Not ideal for: First-time board-computer buyers who want included storage and Wi-Fi or prefer a simpler setup.
- Processor:Rockchip RK3588, 8-core 64-bit: 4× Cortex-A76 and 4× Cortex-A55
- RAM:16GB LPDDR4X
- Storage interfaces:eMMC socket supporting 32GB, 64GB, and 256GB modules; M.2 M-Key for NVMe SSD
- Video:Two HDMI outputs, one HDMI input, and support for 8K@60Hz decoding
- Networking:Two 2.5G Ethernet ports; M.2 E-Key slot for Wi-Fi 6/Bluetooth support
- USB:Two USB 3.0, two USB 2.0, and two Type-C ports
- Operating systems:Orange Pi OS, Ubuntu, Debian, Armbian, Linux, and Android
- Included accessory:Power supply
Our verdict“Choose this 16GB Orange Pi 5 Plus if you need substantial memory and flexible networking, but pick a simpler board if you want storage and wireless included.”
How We Picked
To rank these 11 Orange Pi boards as Raspberry Pi 5 alternatives, I evaluated each on raw performance (CPU and GPU capabilities), memory capacity and type, storage flexibility (eMMC, microSD, NVMe support), connectivity (Wi-Fi, Ethernet, USB, GPIO), and power efficiency. I also weighed software support and community documentation, since a board is only useful if you can actually run the operating systems and applications you need.
The ranking logic prioritizes versatility first: boards that can handle a wide range of tasks from desktop computing to server workloads rank higher. Within that, I favor models with more RAM and faster storage options. Then I look at ease of use—pre-soldered eMMC and Wi-Fi boost a board’s appeal for beginners. Finally, I consider niche capabilities like the NPU in the Orange Pi 4 Pro or the dual 2.5G LAN in the Orange Pi R2S, which earn those boards a higher spot for specific use cases even if they aren’t the fastest all-rounders.
| Raspberry Pi 5 alternatife | Operating systems | GPU and NPU |
|---|---|---|
| Orange Pi 5 6GB Single Board C | Orange Pi OS, Android 12, Debian 11 | — |
| Orange Pi 5B Single Board Comp | Orange Pi OS, Debian, Ubuntu, Android | Arm Mali-G610 MP4 GPU; 6 TOPS NPU |
| Orange Pi 5 Single Board Compu | Orange Pi OS, Ubuntu, Debian, Armbian, Linux, Android 12 | — |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus 8GB Single Bo | Orange Pi OS, Android 12, Debian 11, Ubuntu 22.04 | ARM Mali-G610 GPU; 6 TOPS NPU |
| Orange Pi 4 Pro Single Board C | — | — |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus 6GB Rockchip | Orange Pi OS, Android 12, Debian 11, Ubuntu 22.04 | ARM Mali-G610; NPU up to 6 TOPS |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus Single-Board | — | Arm Mali-G610; NPU up to 6 TOPS |
| Orange Pi 5 Single-Board Compu | — | ARM Mali-G610; NPU up to 6 TOPS |
| Orange Pi 5 4GB Single Board C | — | ARM Mali-G610; NPU up to 6 TOPS |
| Orange Pi R2S Single Board Com | — | — |
| Orange Pi 5 Plus Single Board | Orange Pi OS, Ubuntu, Debian, Armbian, Linux, and Android | — |
Factors to Consider When Choosing Best Raspberry Pi 5 Alternatives
Choosing among these Orange Pi boards means understanding what actually matters for your project. Here are the key factors to consider before you buy.
Processor: RK3588 vs. RK3588S vs. Allwinner A733 vs. RISC-V
The processor is the heart of any single-board computer. The RK3588 in the Orange Pi 5 Plus series is a full-fat octa-core chip with four Cortex-A76 performance cores, while the RK3588S in the standard Orange Pi 5 is a slightly cut-down version with the same CPU but fewer display and I/O lanes. For most tasks, the difference is minor, but if you’re pushing multi-core workloads or need dual HDMI outputs, the Plus series is the better bet. The Allwinner A733 in the Orange Pi 4 Pro is a newer architecture but less widely supported, and the RISC-V in the Orange Pi R2S is a niche choice for experimentation. Don’t overbuy: for a basic media center or light server, the RK3588S is plenty.
RAM and Storage: How Much Do You Really Need?
RAM ranges from 4GB to 16GB across these boards. For casual use like RetroPie or a lightweight web server, 4GB is enough, but I’d recommend 8GB if you plan to run a desktop environment or multiple containers. The 16GB model is overkill unless you’re doing heavy virtualization or data processing. Storage matters just as much: boards with eMMC (like the Orange Pi 5B) boot faster and are more reliable than microSD, but microSD is cheaper and easier to swap. If you need speed, check whether the board supports NVMe SSDs via a PCIe connector—several Orange Pi 5 Plus models do, which dramatically improves I/O performance.
Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Ethernet, and USB
Built-in Wi-Fi saves you from buying a USB dongle, and the Orange Pi 5B’s Wi-Fi 6 support is a standout. For wired networking, most boards have gigabit Ethernet, but the Orange Pi R2S goes further with dual 2.5G LAN ports—ideal for a router or network-attached storage. USB ports vary in number and speed; look for at least two USB 3.0 ports for peripherals. If you’re building a headless server, you might not care about HDMI, but for a desktop replacement, ensure the board supports dual displays (the RK3588 Plus models do).
Power and Cooling: Don’t Skip the Heatsink
These boards can get hot under load, especially the RK3588 variants. A passive heatsink might be enough for light tasks, but for sustained performance, active cooling (a small fan) is recommended. Power supply requirements also differ: most Orange Pi boards need a 5V/3A or 5V/4A adapter, and using a weak supply can cause instability. The Orange Pi 5 Plus 16GB includes a power supply, which is a nice bonus, but for others you’ll need to budget for a quality adapter. Check the board’s specs for the recommended input current before you plug in a random phone charger.
Software Support and Community
A board is only as good as the software that runs on it. Orange Pi boards generally support Ubuntu, Debian, Android, and Orange Pi’s own OS, but not all have equal polish. The RK3588/RK3588S boards have the most mature support because they share the same BSP as many other SBCs. The Allwinner A733 is newer and might have fewer prebuilt images. RISC-V is still an emerging ecosystem, so expect to compile things yourself. If you’re a beginner, stick with a board that has a large community and official images—the Orange Pi 5 series is your safest bet.
Use-Case Specifics: AI, Networking, and Media Centers
Your intended project should drive your choice. For edge AI, the Orange Pi 4 Pro’s 3 TOPS NPU is a clear winner—none of the other boards have hardware acceleration for neural networks. For a home router or firewall, the Orange Pi R2S’s dual 2.5G LAN is unmatched. If you’re building a media center, look for boards with 8K HDMI output (the Orange Pi 5B and 5 Plus support it) and hardware video decoding. For a general-purpose Linux desktop, the Orange Pi 5 Plus 8GB offers the best balance of CPU power, RAM, and connectivity. Don’t pay for features you won’t use—that’s the most common mistake in this category.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use these Orange Pi boards as a direct drop-in replacement for a Raspberry Pi 5?
Not exactly. While these boards run similar operating systems and have 40-pin GPIO headers, the pinout isn’t always identical to the Raspberry Pi’s, and some HATs or add-on boards may not work without adapters. The Orange Pi 5 series is the closest in form factor and GPIO layout, but you should check the specific pinout diagram before connecting shields. Also, the bootloader and OS images are different, so you can’t just swap a Raspberry Pi SD card into an Orange Pi. Plan to reinstall your OS and reconfigure any software that relies on hardware-specific settings.
Which board is best for running a home server or NAS?
For a home server, I’d steer you toward the Orange Pi 5 Plus 8GB or 16GB. The RK3588 processor provides solid multi-core performance for tasks like file sharing, media streaming, and running Docker containers. The Plus models support NVMe SSDs via a PCIe slot, which gives you fast storage for a NAS. The 16GB version is overkill unless you’re running many virtual machines, but the 8GB is a sweet spot. If you want to build a network-attached storage device with multiple hard drives, look for a board with SATA support—none of these have native SATA, but you can use a USB-to-SATA adapter. The Orange Pi R2S is not suitable for a NAS because it has limited storage options.
Do these boards support NVMe SSDs?
Only the Orange Pi 5 Plus series offers an M.2 NVMe SSD slot. The standard Orange Pi 5 boards lack this connector, so you’re limited to microSD or eMMC (if the board has it). The Orange Pi 5B has 32GB eMMC, but you can’t expand it with NVMe. If you need high-speed storage for databases, large media libraries, or a fast boot drive, choose an Orange Pi 5 Plus model. The 16GB version even includes a power supply, which is a nice bonus. Just note that the NVMe slot may share PCIe lanes with other peripherals, so check the manual for bandwidth limitations.
How does software compatibility compare across these boards?
The RK3588 and RK3588S boards have the best software support because they’re based on a widely used chipset with official images for Ubuntu, Debian, Android, and Orange Pi OS. You’ll find active community forums and precompiled kernels. The Allwinner A733 in the Orange Pi 4 Pro is newer, so expect fewer ready-to-run images and more manual compilation. The RISC-V board is the most experimental—while it runs Linux, many packages aren’t yet optimized for the RISC-V architecture, and you may hit compatibility issues. For a hassle-free experience, stick with the RK3588 family unless you have a specific reason to explore newer architectures.
Is the Orange Pi R2S worth considering for general-purpose computing?
No. The Orange Pi R2S is designed specifically for networking applications, not general computing. It has a RISC-V processor, which is less powerful than the ARM chips in the other boards, and it lacks video output and typical SBC amenities like USB 3.0 and GPIO pins. Its dual 2.5G LAN ports make it an excellent choice for a router, firewall, or network bridge, but for a desktop, server, or media center, you’d be much better off with an Orange Pi 5 or 5 Plus. Only buy the R2S if your project is networking-focused and you’re comfortable with a niche architecture.
Conclusion
After comparing all 11 boards, the Orange Pi 5 Plus 8GB is my pick for best overall Raspberry Pi 5 alternative—it delivers the strongest combination of performance, RAM, and storage flexibility. For the best value, the Orange Pi 5 6GB offers nearly the same experience at a lower cost, making it ideal for most hobbyists. If you want the absolute top tier, the Orange Pi 5 Plus 16GB is the premium choice with headroom for heavy multitasking. Beginners should start with the Orange Pi 5B because of its pre-soldered eMMC and Wi-Fi 6, which remove two common setup hurdles. For specific needs, the Orange Pi 4 Pro is the go-to for edge AI thanks to its NPU, while the Orange Pi R2S is unmatched for networking projects. Match the board to your project, and you’ll find a capable alternative to the Raspberry Pi 5.
